Factorial of a numebr $n$:
Factorial of a number $n$ is the product of the numbers from $1$ upto $n$. It is denoted by $n!$.
Example: Factorial of $3$ is $3! = 1 \times 2 \times 3 = 6 $
Factorial of $5$ is $5! = 1 \times 2 \times 3 \times 4 \times 5 = 120 $
Algorithm :
- Start the program
- Read the number $n$
- Initialize $i = 1$ and $factorial =1$
- Multiply factorial with $i$ and store at factorial
- Increment the $i$
- Perform the step 4 and 5 until $i = n $
- Stop the program
#include"iostream" using namespace std; int main() { int num, factorial=1; cout<<" Enter a number to find the factorial : "; cin>>num; for(int i=1;i<=num; i++) { factorial=factorial*i; } cout<<"Factorial of the number is ="<<factorial << endl; return 0; }
INPUT : Enter the number to find the factorial : 8
OUTPUT : Factorial of the number is = 40320
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